Friday, December 27, 2019

Sample Essay on Childhood Obesity

Sample Essay on Childhood Obesity The problem of obesity is still a prevalent one in the American society. It is often looked at from the perspective of meeting the beauty standards, standing up to ‘fat shaming’, or fighting for the condition of your health. The subject gets even more ‘touchy’ when ethical questions are stirred up pertaining to medical issues of overweight children. Professors often assign this essay topic to their class to get the conversation going. The essay found below can serve as an example to one of these works and not meant for reproductive purposes. The Ethical Dilemma in Treating Childhood Obesity The problem of obesity is still a prevalent one in the American society. It is often looked at from the perspective of meeting the beauty standards, standing up to ‘fat shaming’, or fighting for the condition of your health. The subject gets even more ‘touchy’ when ethical questions are stirred up pertaining to medical issues of overweight children. Professors often assign this essay topic to their class to get the conversation going. The essay found below can serve as an example to one of these works and not meant for reproductive purposes. The Ethical Dilemma in Treating Childhood Obesity Since the 1970s, the childhood obesity percentage in the United States has more than tripled. Recent data shows that nearly every fifth teenager and young fellow 6 to 19 years of age suffers from obesity. In other words, approximately 20% of all American children have problems with excessive body fat. The Body Mass Index (BMI) is the easiest and most common way of measuring whether one is overweight or not. To screen your BMI, simply divide your weight in kilograms by your height in meters (not centimeters), then, divide the results by your height (meters) once again to get your BMI score in kg/m2. You can then crosscheck your results with BMI categories: Underweight = 18.5 Normal weight = 18.5–24.9 Overweight = 25–29.9 Obesity = 30 The simplicity of these calculations makes excessive weight measurement accessible to everyone. However, what many young people fail to acknowledge is that this data can lead to the inception of destructive thoughts unless approached in the right mindset. For instance, with pop-culture dictating a certain ‘perfect body image’, you can either refer to evaluation results of the current condition of your body for healthy lifestyle motivation purposes or fail to meet initially inflated expectations. This leads to being fixed on the idea that you are overweight. Unless this information is handled correctly, it can lead to problems with self-esteem, self-shaming, or depression. Unfortunately, with children in question, parents too come into play. Often, body standards — objective or not — inspired by the parents have a tremendous impact on how a child views oneself. Even kids with the BMI of the Normal weight category often perceive themselves as ‘not good enough’. Some teens, regardless of their BMI, get so caught up in the idea of being unfit that they develop eating disorders, low self-esteem, and even consider surgical intervention. That’s where ethical disagreement and controversy kick in. In particular, the dilemma revolves around the treatment and whether it should be withdrawn, withheld or altogether canceled. The complication of teenage perfect body aspirations is amplified by the possible uncertainty in the caretakers’ motives. For example, the cases when fit parents approve of bariatric surgery for their own adolescent flesh and blood need more vigilance from the doctor to prevent harming a child incapable of making adult decisions just yet. After all, parents’ consent to surgical treatment, among all possible factors, can be driven by sheer aesthetics. Often, there is no complete understanding of unnecessary and irreversible lifelong compliance with eating modifications, potential complications, behavioral change, and other worrisome consequences done in favor of a fitting the body image. The number of bariatric surgeries performed on teenagers between 12 to 18 years old has tripled between 2000 and 2009. Unfortunately, a lot of these irreversible decisions could have been avoided with the help of alternative methods of overcoming obesity. That, too, easily falls into the dilemma category. Before the surgical treatment of obesity, the doctors have to double-check to ensure that both the parents and the child have taken to heart natural methods of dealing with causes of excess weight. The basic actions parents can take are the following: Increase access to affordable healthy meals, treats, and desserts at home. Increase the time and intensity of children’s athletic activity and games when they are out-of-school. Encourage physical activities and active lifestyle by cultivating a suitable environment and habits in the family. Break unhealthy eating patterns. Reduce child’s exposure to marketing of unhealthy foods. Limit the consumption of junk food, empty calories, an excessive amount of sugars, etc. In other words, all food that puts a child at risk of getting diabetes or other diseases and medical problems. Pay attention to symptoms in the areas of genetic infirmity and take preventative action before a child hits puberty. Pair this with a healthy rest, sufficient sleep, changes in metabolism and return to hormonal balance and you are soon to see the results. The problem with childhood obesity is relevant to this day and with it, the ethical dilemma of its treatment. Fortunately, with enough education on the issue, surgical intervention is not the only option parents have, to ensure the well-being of their child.

Thursday, December 19, 2019

Analysis Of The Garden Of Death By Hugo Simberg - 1142 Words

In this essay the 1896 watercolour and gouache version of The Garden of Death by Hugo Simberg will be discussed and analysed from three methodological art history perspectives: Biographically-based art history, Erwin Panofsky’s 3-stage method of pre-iconographic, iconographic and iconology, and Reception theory. The limits of these art histories will each be demonstrated. To begin, a biographically-based art history on Hugo Gerhard Simberg, who was born in 1873 in the Finnish town of Hamina. At the age of 18 he enrolled in the Drawing School of the Viipuri Art Association and two years later the School of the Finnish Arts Association where he met Akseli Gallen-Kallela (1865–1931), a Symbolist artist whom Simberg later studied under.†¦show more content†¦But upon closer inspection these areas are tied into the picture through the use of bits of yellow and blue on their white, reflected from the colours near the specific white area, for example the middle white area has blue reflected on it from the blue dots closest to it. The three figures are placed at strategic points so a diagonal line can be drawn to connect where they are standing, giving a sense of balance to the picture, though the true centre of the picture does not focus on anything in particular. The second stage is an iconographic analysis where â€Å"the viewer identi fies the image as a known story or recognisable character.† This allows the viewer to read deeper into the meaning of the artwork through the analysis of symbols which have preassigned meanings. The environment in this artwork can now be identified as a garden and the three figures related to death as they are skeletons. Whether they are each a personification of death, with the purpose of taking life, or simply a depiction of the souls of those who have died might change how the viewer understands the environment they are depicted in. The black cloak the skeletons wear is similar to that of the Grim Reaper, a

Wednesday, December 11, 2019

Capitalism and Socialism free essay sample

Capitalism is an economic and political system in which individuals own economic resources and industry. In a socialism system, the state plans and produces goods, and either owns or redistributes resources among its citizens. In a capitalist economy, the political system emphasizes competition for resources as a means of increasing wealth and developing personal success. In a socialist economy, the emphasis is on distributing wealth so that individual needs are met with collective capital. Both capitalism and socialism have advantages and disadvantages. However, I prefer to live in an economic and political system that affords me opportunities to own and develop personal success. In section 1 of the Virginia Declaration of Rights, it states that all men have certain inherent rights. One of those rights is â€Å"the enjoyment of life and liberty, with the means of acquiring and possessing property†. This is one of the principles of capitalism. Under a capitalistic society, individuals are responsible for protecting their own interests in the marketplace and within their communities. We will write a custom essay sample on Capitalism and Socialism or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The potential success of each individual is also valued. People are encouraged to direct their talents in a way that benefits themselves, such as by starting a business or entering a highly profitable profession. Although many argue that this can produce a disproportion between wealthy families and those struggling, I believe that if you work hard and acquire property, you should be able to keep it. â€Å"No man’s goods or estate shall be taken away from him† from the Massachusetts Body of Liberties further solidifies the principle of the economic system of a capitalistic society. In no way would I approve of my property being taken away from me and redistributed to others. I strongly believe that the courage and perseverance the pilgrims demonstrated on their voyage and landing in America is a testament to the liberties our nation was founded on. Moreover, if you work hard, why should you not be rewarded? Similarly, the political system of a capitalistic society provides us with many freedoms. In the Massachusetts Body of Liberties, it states that â€Å"no man’s person shall be restrained or imprisoned by any Authority whatsoever, before the law has sentenced him thereto. † In other words, you are innocent until proven guilty. What a privilege it is to live in a society that gives us the opportunity to prove our innocence before declaring us guilty of a crime. I can’t imagine living in a society where they believe you are guilty and you have to prove your innocence. Socialism relies on governmental planning, rather than the marketplace, to distribute resources. While it is usually possible for individuals living in a socialist country to own businesses or offer professional services directly to consumers, they are usually taxed heavily on their profits. Public services are typically numerous and funded by taxpayer money. Citizens are expected to work, but the government provides services such as education, healthcare, and public transportation for free or at very low cost. Socialist countries also often have extensive social welfare systems to aid the unemployed, disabled, and elderly. This might sound like a great idea; however, you are limited in what you can acquire because you have to share what you have with others. How fair is it for you to work hard and have to provide for others who are not your family? I believe that people in a socialist society become dependent on the government to provide them with even the basic necessities. I prefer to live in a system that does not force me to provide for others. Socialism means direct control and management of the industries and social services by the workers through a democratic government based on their nationwide economic organization. Under socialism, all authority will originate from the workers, integrally united in Socialist Industrial Unions. In each workplace, the rank and file will elect whatever committees or representatives are needed to facilitate production. Within each shop or office division of a plant, the rank and file will participate directly in formulating and implementing all plans necessary for efficient operations. In theory, it sounds like a great idea. Nevertheless, in my opinion, this system is flawed because you are handing over power to individuals who might not have the best interests of the people as a priority. Both capitalism and socialism have some strong and weak points. Nevertheless, because of my beliefs and background, I prefer to live in a society that allows me the opportunity to get as far as I can without limiting me. Capitalism provides that avenue for me. Therefore, I believe that it is a good fit.

Tuesday, December 3, 2019

Feminism Beyonce / visual arts Essays - Feminism, Womens Rights

Feminism: Beyonce / visual arts In the present decades unlike the past, the word feminist' has become a title to brand anyone who talks and writes about the feminine sex. After all the term is dynamic and it is always discussed and conferenced by both sexes in media and even the internet. Hence, the effect has taken its tall and feminism is now just knowing about and believing it, that all are equal but not taking any measures and fight to it. However being a feminist means being an activist of the feminine sex- not that the men sex is to be hated-by believing and having a stand for it that all the sexes are the same and equal in all categorical grounds. This will bring the diverse sex to one ideology and make each and every one a feminist, who understands what he/she is up for. Introduction Background information In a civilized and competitive world, every person needs to struggle and earn something to make a life out of it. But due to differences, most need to gain an added advantage to the other and be tamed better or best. This brings others especially the weak in a stance that they need to depend on the stronger ones and at most times the feminine sex are at most branded the losers and supporters to the winners-the male sex. However civilization came in and made things not obvious. The female also needed a win. She needed to be active and be at a situation to be able to change positions with the other sexes (Kolmar, Wendy Bartkowski) . Significance of the study It is will be important to know and h ave an idea of feminism and also the research will be able to give out a turn weather to move on with the movement for those who have started one or not. The purpose of the study/problem statement The cause for the study is to find out whether feminism should or should not be a topic to base on in the now world. And even so is the common civilian able to be really a feminist or go by the anthem of the song flawless by Beyonce. The gender equality issue has always been an issue to address and every person should tr y and act to promote its growth. Feminism is being an activist for gender balance in resources share allocation not based on any lifestyle grounds . Beyonce song flawless defines a feminist as the person who believes in the social, political and economic equality of the sexes (Adichie 86). Literature review After struggle by feminists with much talk and writing on gender equality there has been a rise to movements formed to fight and air out why the society should consider for the gender fairness . Even so the recent renowned feminist artist Beyonce a pop singer aired out why we should be all feminist by her definition in her song flawless she also adds that being a feminist shouldn't be put much on and just believes in equality for men and women (Jones, Amelia) . This has be en the talk to many and should continue as so to make the fight less hard . This may be so by also acting for the call. Latoya Peterson sates in her article that interse c tionality is a framework for understanding how a variety of oppressions can intersect, and one that surrounds political activism making sure it works as many authors have emphasized for action like in the novel ted talk by Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie . After all we are all feminists (Adichie 26 ) . Feminism at most times has also be en based meagerly on the sexual harassment and brutality of the male sex to the female. With such it has also impacted on the heterosexual sex who are also included in the fight for feminism as they need equality and a non-discriminative working environment (Jones, Amelia). Some governments have even gone fourth to legalize the heterosexual sex due to the movement. Judith Butler in her book feminism and the subversion of identity has highlighted the views of lots of authors who have given